中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (5): 384-387.
肺炎支原体是儿童社区获得性肺炎的重要病原体之一,当肺炎支原体感染小儿后,由于肺炎支原体与多个器官有相同抗原,多系统如消化系统、血液系统等均可以出现相应的临床症状。越来越多的文献指出凝血状态改变及血栓形成在肺炎支原体致病机制中起至关重要的作用。本文主要对肺炎支原体肺炎引起血液高凝状态的作用机制及部分危险因素进行综述,为临床诊治肺炎支原体肺炎的高凝状态提供思路。
Mycoplasma pneumoniae is one of the important pathogens of community-acquired pneumonia in children. When Mycoplasma pneumoniae infects children, the clinical symptoms of multiple systems,such as digestive system and blood system,can appear due to the fact that Mycoplasma pneumoniae has the same antigen- with multiple organs.More and more literatures have pointed out that the changes of coagulation status and thrombosis play a vital role in the pathogenesis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. In this paper, the mechanism of action and some risk factors of blood hypercoagulability caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia were summarized to provide ideas for clinical diagnosis and treatment of hypercoagulability of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.