中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (3): 205-207.
本文主要对临床影响血气分析结果的国内非病理因素进行综述,以期对临床医师排除非病理因素,正确判断患儿病情与指导呼吸机参数的调节及碱性药物等的使用有所帮助,也为今后开展针对各个非病理因素的相关研究打下一定的基础。通过检索与分析相关文献,血液标本采集、标本存放时间与温度、抗凝剂、新生儿体温、空气混入等非病理因素均可影响血气分析值,应引起临床医护人员重视。
This paper mainly summarized the non-pathological factors that affect the results of blood gas analysis in order to help clinicians to exclude non-pathological factors and correctly judge the condition of children and provide guidance for regulating the indexes of respirators and using alkaline drugs, and lay a foundation for future research on various non-pathological factors. Through the retrieval and analysis of related documents, it was found that non-pathological factors, such as blood specimen collection, specimen storage time and temperature, anticoagulant, neonatal body temperature and air mixing, could affect the blood and gas analysis value, which should attract the attention of clinical medical staff.