ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (2): 157-161.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

辅助沟通系统训练对痉挛型脑性瘫痪伴交流障碍患儿的效果观察

  

  • 出版日期:2023-04-25 上线日期:2023-11-22

Effect of auxiliary communication system training on children with auxiliary cerebral palsy and communication disorder

  • Published:2023-04-25 Online:2023-11-22

摘要: 目的 探究辅助沟通系统(AAC)与语言/言语训练应用于痉挛型脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)伴交流障碍患儿的效果。方法 选取我科2020年8月至2022年6月收治住院的痉挛型脑瘫伴交流障碍患儿97例,随机分为对照组48例和观察组49例。对照组给予语言/言语训练,观察组给予联合AAC干预,对比两组患儿行为问题、沟通能力、发育水平。结果 干预后观察组Conners儿童行为量表各项评分均低于对照组,Gesell发育诊断量表各项发育商、社交反应量表评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 AAC辅助语言/言语训练对痉挛型脑瘫伴交流障碍患儿干预,有效改善发育水平,减少行为问题,提高沟通能力。

关键词: 痉挛型脑性瘫痪, 语言/言语训练, 辅助沟通系统, 交流障碍, 儿童

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the effects of auxiliary communication system (AAC) and language/speech training on children with spastic cerebral palsy (cerebral palsy) with communication disorders.MethodsA total of 97 children with spastic cerebral palsy and communication disorder admitted to our department from August 2020 to June 2022 were selected and randomly divided into control group (48 cases) and observation group (49 cases). The control group was given language/speech training, and the observation group was given combined AAC intervention. The behavioral problems, communication ability and development level of the two groups were compared. ResultsAfter intervention, the scores of Conners behavior scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the scores of developmental quotient and social response scale in Gesell developmental diagnostic scale were higher than those in the control group, the differences being with statistical significance (P<0.05). ConclusionAAC assisting language/speech training can effectively improve development level, reduce behavior problems and improve communication ability in children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Key words:

Spastic cerebral palsy, Language/speech training, Auxiliary communication system, Communication disorder, Children