ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 68-72.

• 中医应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中医健康管理对气虚体质(反复感冒)儿童的干预效果探析

  

  • 出版日期:2022-02-25 上线日期:2023-12-05

Intervention effect of health management with traditional Chinese medicine on children with Qi-deficient constitution(recurrent cold)

  • Published:2022-02-25 Online:2023-12-05

摘要: 目的 为中医健康管理干预气虚体质(反复感冒)儿童临床疗效提供依据。方法 2018年10~12月在河南省中医院儿科门诊选定68例气虚体质(反复感冒)儿童,制定中医健康管理干预方案(饮食、起居、运动、推拿、药茶、足浴6个方面),并定期对监护人进行健康教育。管理4个月,持续随访1年,分别于管理前、管理4个月后、8个月后、12个月后进行随访,观察干预前后不同时间点小儿气虚体质症状积分变化情况、体质改善的有效率及感冒次数变化情况。结果 (1)通过中医健康管理,小儿在不同时间点(第4个月、第8个月、第12个月后),气虚体质各症状积分及总积分均较管理前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),感冒次数均较管理前明显减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。(2)12个月后气虚体质临床表现总积分减分率≥30%者68例,即中医健康管理干预气虚体质的有效率为100.0%。结论 中医健康管理干预气虚体质小儿效果明显,可有效改善气虚体质,减少感冒发病次数,其干预具有远期效应。

关键词: 反复感冒, 气虚体质, 中医健康管理, 儿童

Abstract: ObjectiveTo provide evidence for the clinical effect of health management with traditional Chinese medicine on children with Qi-deficient constitution (recurrent cold). MethodsA total of 68 cases of children with Qi-deficient constitution (recurrent cold) were selected, who were treated in Henan TCM Hospital. Formulate intervention regimen of TCM health management (including diet, living, sports, massage, herbal tea and foot bath), and health education was regularly carried out for the guardians of children. Management time was 4 months, the follow-up period was 1 year, and clinical efficacy was observed before management, and after the 4th month, the 8th month, and the 12th month, including the changes in symptom score of Qi-deficient constitution, the effective rate of constitution improvement and changes in number of colds. Results(1) Through TCM health management, at different time points in a year (after the 4th month, the 8th month, the 12th month), individual symptom score and total score of Qi-deficient constitution were lower than those before management(P<0.001); the number of colds was significantly less than before(P<0.001). (2) After the 12th month, there were 68 cases whose rate of decrease in total score of clinical manifestations of Qi-deficient constitution was no more than 30%, and the effective rate of TCM health management in physical improvement of Qi-deficient constitution was 100%.ConclusionThe effect of TCM health management intervention on children with Qi-deficient constitution is significant, which can effectively improve the Qi-deficient constitution and reduce the incidence of cold. TCM health management intervention for children with Qi-deficient constitution(recurrent cold) has a long-term effect.

Key words:

Recurrent cold, Qi-deficient constitution, TCM health management, Child