ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (6): 539-543.

• 儿童用药栏目 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于中医传承辅助系统的儿童慢性咳嗽用药规律分析

  

  • 出版日期:2019-12-25 上线日期:2023-12-06

Analysis of drug use for chronic cough in children based on traditional Chinese medicine inheritance assistant system

  • Published:2019-12-25 Online:2023-12-06

摘要: 目的通过中医传承辅助平台,对中国知网数据库中治疗儿童慢性咳嗽的中药处方进行探讨和分析,发现其用药规律。方法收集知网数据库中对于儿童慢性咳嗽的处方,借助中医传承辅助系统,分析处方的药物组合规律。结果筛选出符合要求的248份处方,涉及185种中药,分析处方中药物使用的频率及关联规则,分析发现12组核心药物组合及6首新处方。在使用中药治疗儿童慢性咳嗽时常用的药物以杏仁、炙麻黄、紫苑、陈皮、清半夏、地龙、蝉蜕、桃仁、红花等多见。结论通过数据分析,发现知网数据库中中医药治疗儿童慢性咳嗽的药物以化痰药、虫类药、活血药为主,该研究结果对治疗儿童慢性咳嗽的组方用药规律具有一定的指导意义和参考价值。

关键词:

慢性咳嗽, 中医传承辅助系统, 用药规律, 儿童

Abstract:

ObjectiveThrough the assistant platform of traditional Chinese medicine inheritancethis paper discussed and analyzed the prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine for chronic cough in children in China KNOWN databaseto find out the law of drug use.MethodsCollect prescriptions for chronic cough in children in KNOWN databaseand analyze the law of drug combination in prescriptions with the help of traditional Chinese medicine inheritance assistant system.ResultsTotally 248 prescriptions were screenedinvolving 185 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines. Frequency and association rules of drug use in prescriptions were analyzed. Altogether 12 core drug combinations and 6 new prescriptions were found. In the TCM treatment for children with chronic cough, the commonly used drugs were apricot,Herba ephedrae, aster, dried orange peel, Rhizoma pinelliae, carthworm, cicada slough, peach seed and Carthamus tinctorious.ConclusionThrough data analysis, it is found that phlegm-resolving drugsinsect drugs and blood-activating drugs are the main drugs of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of children's chronic cough in KNOWN database. The results of this study have certain guiding significance and reference value for the prescription law in the treatment of children's chronic cough.

Key words:

Chronic cough, TCM inheritance assistant system, Law of drug use, Children