ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (6): 550-553.

• 临床护理 • 上一篇    

循证护理在小儿脑性瘫痪康复护理中的效果分析

  

  • 出版日期:2019-12-25 上线日期:2023-12-06

Effect analysis of evidence-based nursing in rehabilitation nursing for children with cerebral palsy

  • Published:2019-12-25 Online:2023-12-06

摘要: 目的研究循证护理在小儿脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)康复护理中的效果。方法选取2016年4月至2019年3月我院收治的小儿脑瘫患儿106例,随机分为观察组与对照组各53例。干预1个月后比较两组自理能力、运功功能、智力发育指数、脑瘫症状缓解时间、住院时间与家属满意度、临床疗效。结果护理干预后观察组自理能力、运动功能、智力发育指数高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。脑瘫症状缓解时间与住院时间显著短于对照组,家属满意度显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组临床总有效率为98.11%(52/53),显著高于对照,86.79%(46/53),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对小儿脑瘫患儿采用循证护理能提高自理能力、运动功能与智力发育指数,改善症状且缩短住院时间,提高家属满意程度与护理疗效,值得借鉴。

关键词:

脑性瘫痪, 循证护理, 康复护理, 儿童

Abstract:

ObjectiveTo study the effect of evidence-based nursing in rehabilitation nursing for children with cerebral palsy.MethodsA total of 106 children with cerebral palsy admitted to our hospital from April 2016 to March 2019 were selected as subjects. These children were divided into observation group(evidence-based nursing) and control group (conventional nursing)each with 53 cases. After one month of interventionthe two groups were compared in self-care abilitymotor functionmental development indexthe time for relieving symptoms of cerebral palsy, length of hospital stay, satisfaction degree of parents and the clinical effect.ResultsAfter intervention, the observation group had higher self-care abilitymotor function and mental development index than the control group (P<0.05); relief time of cerebral palsy symptom and hospitalization time were shorter (P<0.05); the satisfaction degree of family members was higher (P<0.05). The efficacy of observation group(98.11%,52/53) was higher than that of the control group (86.79%,46/53) (P<0.05).ConclusionEvidence-based nursing for children with cerebral palsy can improve self-care abilitymotor function and mental development indeximprove symptoms and shorten hospitalization timeand increase family satisfaction degree and nursing efficacyso it is worth promoting.

Key words:

Cerebral palsy, Evidence-based nursing, Rehabilitation nursing, Child