鼻空肠管在重症急性胰腺炎患儿中的应用进展

中国中西医结合儿科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 222-225.

鼻空肠管在重症急性胰腺炎患儿中的应用进展

出版日期:2024-06-25 上线日期:2024-08-26

Application progress on nasojejunal intubation in children with severe acute pancreatitis

Published:2024-06-25 Online:2024-08-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近年来，儿童重症急性胰腺炎的发生率逐渐增加，早期肠内营养已被列为儿童重症急性胰腺炎的主要治疗方式。通过鼻空肠管进行肠内营养可以减少胰腺分泌，减少并发症，改善预后，缩短住院周期。本文采集并分析了关于儿童鼻空肠管过程中生理反应变化、最佳实施时间点、适用与禁忌状况，以及可能遇到的副作用等多方面的最新研究动态，意图为从事儿科护理工作的专业人员在实行鼻肠插管时，供给有效的学术参考与实践指导。

关键词: 重症急性胰腺炎；鼻空肠管；肠内营养, 儿童

Abstract: In recent years, the incidence of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) in children has gradually increased. Early enteral nutrition has been used as the main method in the treatment of children with SAP. Enteral nutrition via nasojejunal tubes can reduce pancreatic secretion, decrease complications, improve prognosis, and shorten hospital stay. This article collects and analyzes the latest research updates on various aspects such as physiological response changes during the process of pediatric nasojejunal tube placement, optimal implementation timing, indications and contraindications, and potential side effects. The aim is to provide effective academic references and practical guidance for professionals engaged in pediatric nursing during the implementation of nasojejunal intubation.

Key words:

Severe acute pancreatitis, Nasojejunal tube, Enteral nutrition；Child

王鑫, 孟园. 鼻空肠管在重症急性胰腺炎患儿中的应用进展[J]. 中国中西医结合儿科学, 2024, 16(3): 222-225.

WANG Xin, MENG Yuan.. Application progress on nasojejunal intubation in children with severe acute pancreatitis[J]. Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 2024, 16(3): 222-225.

[1]	王馨禾, 孙丽平. 孙丽平教授辨体质治疗小儿厌食症临床经验[J]. 中国中西医结合儿科学, 2024, 16(4): 363-366.
[2]	刘永祺, 秦艳虹, 张希希, 张晓洁. 钱乙“脾主困”学术思想在秦艳虹教授小儿泄泻诊疗中的应用[J]. 中国中西医结合儿科学, 2024, 16(3): 269-272.
[3]	王雪峰, 韩新民, 孙克兴, 姜永红, 戎萍, . 儿童抽动障碍中医外治专家共识(2024)[J]. 中国中西医结合儿科学, 2024, 16(1): 1-7.
[4]	王琦, 王雪峰, 赵霞, 李敏, . 儿童中医体质特征及调护专家共识[J]. 中国中西医结合儿科学, 2023, 15(4): 277-282.