ISSN 1674-3865  CN 21-1569/R
主管:国家卫生和计划生育委员会
主办:中国医师协会
   辽宁省基础医学研究所
   辽宁中医药大学附属医院

Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine ›› 2024, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 399-403.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3865.2024.05.009

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Expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of pharyngitis and tonsillitis in children

WANG Xuefeng1,SHANG Yunxiao2,XIONG Lei3,ZHANG Jianhua4,QIN Yanhong5,LIU Changshan6,ZHANG Baoqing7,CAO Ling8,XU Hua9,WANG Lining10,YANG Nan2,LI Miao2,YANG Yungang11,ZHANG Xiuying1   

  1. 1Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110032,China;
    2Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang 110000,China;3Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China;4Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200000,China;5Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Taiyuan 030000,China;6The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300211,China;7Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250000,China;8Children′s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Institute of Pediatrics,Beijing 100000,China;9The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510000,China;10The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530000,China;11The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361000,China

  • Received:2024-10-08 Revised:2024-10-10 Published:2024-10-25 Online:2024-10-25
  • Contact: SHANG Yunxiao,E-mail:shangyunx@sina.com;WANG Xuefeng,E-mail:lnzywxf@163.com

Abstract: Pharyngitis and tonsillitis are common respiratory infectious diseases in childhood,and are highly prevalent in spring and fall.They can be categorized into acute and chronic stages.The acute stage is characterized by rapid onset and progression of the disease,and in severe cases,hoarseness and even respiratory difficulties may occur.In the chronic stage,the disease is prolonged due to the lack of proper treatment.Repeated pharyngitis and tonsillitis can lead to voice changes in children.At present,there are not many western medicines that can effectively treat childhood pharyngitis and tonsillitis,which are mainly antibiotic drugs,and although there are many types of traditional Chinese medicines used to clear the throat,western pediatricians are not standardized in the selection,syndrome differentiation and application of traditional Chinese medicines.Therefore,it is particularly important to explore the treatment for pharyngitis and tonsillitis in children with integrated Chinese and western medicine.This consensus firstly systematizes the Chinese and western medical understanding of pharyngitis and tonsillitis in children;secondly,it discusses its staging,etiology and main risk factors;thirdly,it clarifies its diagnostic criteria;finally,it gives a detailed elaboration on the principle of integrated Chinese and western medicine treatment for pharyngitis and tonsillitis in children and the Chinese and western medicine treatment methods.This consensus provides Chinese and western pediatricians,especially western physicians,with ideas on integrated Chinese and western medicine treatment,and further standardizes the rational selection and application of Chinese and western medicines.

Key words: Pharyngitis, Tonsillitis, Expert consensus;Child